Small
business owners often must say no to customers -
and even fire them
by
Joyce M. Rosenberg
Associated
Press
The
idea of saying no to a customer or client may seem unthinkable
for a new small business owner. Turn down business? Get
rid of a big account?
Yes,
say veterans who have learned that trying to take care
of a difficult customer or one whose needs don’t mesh
with those of the business can be costly in terms of money,
stomach lining, and future revenues.
Business
owners often turn down a client or customer request, or
even take the more drastic step of ending a business relationship,
because the customer is too demanding given the size of
the project or contract. Abusive behavior toward an owner
or his or her staff is another reason why a customer is
sent packing. And sometimes, it’s because a business has
to be honest and say the company just can’t do the work
that the customer wants, and therefore, maybe it would
be better to go elsewhere.
Chris
Carmon, CEO of the executive recruiter The Carmon Group
Inc., said owners and also employees need to consider
not only the revenue that a client can bring in now, but
the overall impact
this account will have on the company.
“People
see a big company name or the ability to generate revenue
in the short term and
they jump on that bandwagon,” said Carmon, whose company
is located in Independence, Ohio. “Great sales people
are the ones who see how that will impact them not just
now, but in the future.”
For
example, will trying to serve one customer’s needs distract
the owner and other employees from developing other business
or serving other customers? Or, Carmon noted, sometimes
the problem is that the customer needs something from
a company that it’s just not set up to handle.
“We’ve
had to discuss this with the client,” he said. “It’s a
difficult conversation to say, ‘This is not a good fit
for us, and this is why.’”
But
Carmon said having to tell a client no in such a situation
is more likely to turn out to be positive in the end.
“The
business has grown dramatically because we have the better
client base that fits us,” he said. And, some of these
clients, appreciating the fact that his company didn’t
want to deliver unsatisfactory service, came back later
on when they had other projects more suited to his line
of work.
Business
owners agree that saying no or firing a client is hard
to do. But Michael Frenkel, owner of MFC PR in New York,
said a little perspective is called for.
“It’s
not the last client on earth and there’s something to
be said for peace of mind at the end of the day,” he said.
“It helps to take a step back and say, there are more
clients around the corner.”
Frenkel
has ended relationships with clients who were verbally
abusive, and when a customer’s demands escalated to the
point where the contract was going to hurt the rest of
his business.
“It’s
not fair to you and it’s not fair to your other clients,”
he said.
Some
business owners don’t wait until there’s a problem to
broach the idea of “this isn’t working.” Mike Paul, president
of New York‑based MGP & Associates,
includes a clause in his public relations firm’s contracts
that allows him to cancel the deal if he feels the client
isn’t working out.
Paul,
who said his firm specializes in damage control and reputation
repair work, said he needs to be sure his clients are
serious about ethics. If he doesn’t get the cooperation
he needs from a client, “I don’t care if a million dollars
is on the table, I’ll walk away.”
Carmon,
Frenkel and Paul deal with other business people. Companies
that deal with the public also have to say no and watch
a customer walk away.
Cheryl
Smith, president of Kansas City Home Care, said every
client is important in a service business, but she’s said
no when it just doesn’t make economic sense for her company,
which places home health care aides.
For
example, she said, families that want help for only one
or two hours a day just can’t make the job worthwhile
to her business.
If
they’re located too far from the metropolitan Kansas City
area, she’ll also say no. When families become abusive
to her staff, she said she needs to end the relationship.
And
when a family needs care that goes beyond the scope of
what home health aides are able to do, she cannot legally
or ethically agree.
“We
turn people down not a whole lot, but we do it if we can’t
do a good job,” she said.
In
retailing, where the mantra is “the customer is always
right,” Deborah McCoy had to tell customers they were
wrong even if it meant her company was then bad‑mouthed
to others.
McCoy,
president of the American Academy of Wedding Professionals,
used to own a bridal shop in Boca Raton, Fla. She recalled
that a persistent problem was customers who expected her
to absorb the cost of bridesmaids’ dresses that had been
made, but that no one wanted because bridesmaids had pulled
out of a wedding. She said the brides didn’t see why they
should pay for the dresses, and some outright refused.
“It
was a terrible situation over and over again,” she said.
But
McCoy couldn’t afford to let the dresses go unpaid for,
and she ended up playing hardball–the brides didn’t get
their gowns until all the dresses were paid for.
“You
have to understand. We’re business people and we have
to support our families,” she said.