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No major tournaments stand between now and the world championship. That means every championship candidate should already be tuned up. Preparation comes in three thrusts: theoretical, psychological and physical.

Theoretical preparation takes place with trainers. Every player in the world championship knows what opening he is going to play, the weakness of his rivals, teamed with knowledge of his own weaknesses. This work within each team is crucial, tedious, and time‑consuming.

The second area of preparation, the psychological, has to do more with a competitor’s state of mind. The players know they are going to play against extremely intense competition and therefore cannot lack fortitude. Placing first at the beginning of the tournament pales when the desire is to be in first after the last round. If after the first half of the world championship you are in first place but are exhausted, you have zero chance to win. That is why your mind has to be ready for an extended and trying battle.

Physical preparation also factors in importance. Come tournament time, every candidate has a strict diet to which each must adhere. Participants also work out at length in order to grow accustomed to the fatigue they will suffer during the world championship.

Three weeks ago, we saw that world champion Vladimir Kramnik is in perfect tournament shape. Earlier in July, another participant in the world championship, the 38‑year‑old Indian Viswanathan Anand, showed us that he has been doing his homework. Anand has won the 20th edition of the “Ciudad de León” Chess Tournament. In order to do so, he had to defeat three ex‑world champions: Ruslan Ponomariov (24, Ukraine), Rustem Kasimdshanov (27, Uzbekistan) and Veselin Topalov (32, Bulgaria).

In the final, Anand had to play against the Bulgarian. Today we present the last game of the tournament. Topalov could only resist 30 moves before giving in to Anand.

 

Anand, Viswanathan (ELO: 2786) ‑ Topalov, Veselin (2772) [B84‑ Sicilian Opening, Scheveningen Variation]

XX. Ciudad de León, Spain, July 8, 2007

1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 a6 6.Be3 e6 7.Be2 Nbd7 8.0–0 b5 9.a4 b4 10.Nc6 Qc7 11.Nxb4 d5 12.Nxa6 Bxa6 13.exd5 Bd6 14.h3?! Of course, the threat in h2 is annoying, but is it dangerous? [14.Bxa6 Bxh2+ 15.Kh1 Rxa6 16.Qe2 (16.g3 Bxg3=) 16...Ra5 White has clearly staked a better position.] 14...exd5 15.Nxd5 Nxd5 16.Qxd5 Bb7?! The three pawns for the figure don’t seem to be enough to stop black. The problem is that Topalov is playing without a rook. [16...0–0 was necessary.] 17.Qc4! Bc6 18.b4 Qb7 19.Rad1! Now Anand finds the path to victory. 19...Be7 [19...Bxb4? 20.Rxd7 Bxd7 21.Bf3 Rc8 22.Qe2] 20.b5 Bxg2 In the diagram. 21.Rxd7! Kxd7 22.Qg4+ Ke8 23.Qxg2 Qxg2+ 24.Kxg2 Rxa4 The b‑pawn is unstoppable. 25.b6 Ra5 26.Rd1 Bg5 27.b7 Ke7 28.Bb6 Re5 29.Bd8+ 1–0.

Accredited by the Chess Federation of Madrid in Spain, Carlos García Hernández teaches chess at Humboldt University in Berlin, Germany. His weekly chess column appears in the German newspaper Neues Deutschland.

 
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