No
major tournaments stand between now and
the world championship. That means every
championship candidate should already
be tuned up. Preparation comes in three
thrusts: theoretical, psychological and
physical.
Theoretical
preparation takes place with trainers.
Every player in the world championship
knows what opening he is going to play,
the weakness of his rivals, teamed with
knowledge of his own weaknesses. This
work within each team is crucial, tedious,
and time‑consuming.
The
second area of preparation, the psychological,
has to do more with a competitor’s state
of mind. The players know they are going
to play against extremely intense competition
and therefore cannot lack fortitude. Placing
first at the beginning of the tournament
pales when the desire is to be in first
after the last round. If after the first
half of the world championship you are
in first place but are exhausted, you
have zero chance to win. That is why your
mind has to be ready for an extended and
trying battle.
Physical
preparation also factors in importance.
Come tournament time, every candidate
has a strict diet to which each must adhere.
Participants also work out at length in
order to grow accustomed to the fatigue
they will suffer during the world championship.
Three
weeks ago, we saw that world champion
Vladimir Kramnik is in perfect tournament
shape. Earlier in July, another participant
in the world championship, the 38‑year‑old
Indian Viswanathan Anand, showed us that
he has been doing his homework. Anand
has won the 20th edition of the “Ciudad
de León” Chess Tournament. In order to
do so, he had to defeat three ex‑world
champions: Ruslan Ponomariov (24, Ukraine),
Rustem Kasimdshanov (27, Uzbekistan) and
Veselin Topalov (32, Bulgaria).
In
the final, Anand had to play against the
Bulgarian. Today we present the last game
of the tournament. Topalov could only
resist 30 moves before giving in to Anand.