If
you are a baby boomer–born between 1946 and 1963–and your parents
are still alive, you may want to talk to them about an important
subject: their plans for leaving a legacy. Their thoughts on
the subject might vary from yours, so, to avoid misunderstandings
that could lead to hurt feelings–and financial problems–you
will want to make sure now that you are all “reading from the
same script.”
Of
course, you may not be eagerly
anticipating such a conversation. If so, you are not alone.
Your fellow baby boomers and their parents are not doing a good
job discussing inheritances and other issues related to “legacies.”
In fact, fewer than one in three families have actually had
a meaningful discussion on these matters, according to a study
by Allianz Life Insurance Co.
Once
you have this conversation, you may be surprised at how different
your parents’ attitudes are from yours. Consider this: Nearly
40 percent of the elder generation says it is very important
to pass financial assets or real estate to their children, but
only 10 percent
of baby boomers feel the same, according to the Allianz
study. So it’s entirely possible
that your parents own some assets that they want you to
have–and you might not even know about them.
And
it is not “greedy” for you to inquire about these assets. In
the first place, your parents may feel strongly about leaving
them to you. But just as importantly, if
your parents have not done proper estate planning, their assets
may not be distributed as they had intended. And unexpected
inheritances may also result in unexpected tax burdens for the
recipients.
Consequently,
you may want to
encourage your parents to work with an estate‑planning
professional to develop appropriate legal documents, including
the following:
·
Will: If your parents die intestate–without a will–their assets
might be distributed by a court. This could lead to a great
deal of problems within your family.
·
Living Trust: Even if your parents have a will, their assets
may have to pass through probate–which
can be time‑consuming
and expensive. But with a properly established living
trust, their assets can pass directly to their beneficiaries,
without court interference, legal
fees, lengthy delays and public disclosure.
·
Durable General Power of Attorney:
This document allows your parents to appoint another person
to conduct their business affairs if they become physically
or mentally incapacitated.
In
addition, you will want to look over the beneficiary designations
on your parents’ life insurance
contracts and qualified plans, such as 401(k)s and IRAs. It’s
especially important to update
these designations if remarriages
and stepchildren are part of your family picture.
Of
course, it’s not easy to manage the estate‑planning process.
So, in addition to working with an attorney, you and your parents
may well want to consult with a tax advisor to make sure everyone’s
interests are protected.
Do
whatever you can to help your parents leave the legacies they
desire. You’ll be doing them
a great service–and you could be taking a large burden off
their minds.