The
musical
comedy
“42nd
Street,”
which
opens
the
2007‑2008
season
for
Fountain
Hills
Community
Theater
this
weekend
and
runs
three
weeks,
is
rife
with
true
stories
that
exude
an
air
of
the
legendary
(for
ticket
information
call
480‑837‑9661).
The
most
famous
concerns
the
death
of
Gower
Champion,
director/choreographer
of
the
original
1980
Broadway
stage
version,
mere
hours
before
opening.
Producer
David
Merrick
walked
out
on
stage
after
the
curtain
rang
down
that
night
and
told
a
cheering,
laughing
audience
the
news.
He’d
kept
it
secret
from
everyone,
including
the
actors.
Suddenly,
an
ebullient
cast
and
an
exuberant
house
were
reduced
to
tears
and
shouts
of
“No!”
A
happier
story
concerns
a
matter
of
life
imitating
art
in
the
London
production
of
the
show.
“42nd
Street”
tells
the
clichéd,
backstage
tale
of
a
chorus
girl
in
a
Broadway
musical
who
goes
on
at
the
last
minute
as
a
replacement
for
the
star,
and
ends
up
a
star
herself.
The
real‑life
star
of
the
London
“42nd
Street”
became
ill
one
night,
and
had
to
be
replaced
by
one
of
the
production’s
chorus
girls.
The
replacement
was
so
good
that
producers
gave
her
the
job
fulltime.
The
real‑life
chorus
girl’s
name:
Catherine
Zeta‑Jones.
Then
there’s
the
story
of
Merrick
and
Harry
Warren.
Merrick
you
know
about.
The
producer
of
“Gypsy”
and
“Hello
Dolly!”
was
one
of
Broadway’s
biggest
guns
for
decades,
and
“42nd
Street”
would
prove
to
be
his
last
big
hit.
But
Warren?
Who’s
that?
It
was
Harry
Warren’s
lifelong
curse
to
remain
virtually
unknown,
while
his
work
achieved
enormous
popularity.
Born
Salvatore
Antonio
Guaragna
in
1893
Brooklyn,
he
trained
as
a
serious
composer,
but
turned
to
popular
songwriting
(and
a
more
colloquial
name)
when
the
Depression
hit.
Hollywood
was
the
place
to
find
work,
and
Warren
answered
the
call.
From
1930
to
the
mid‑1950s,
Warren
wrote
the
music,
with
words
by
a
variety
of
lyricists,
for
songs
that
are
now
a
part
of
American
history:
“That’s
Amore;”
“On
the
Atchison,
Topeka,
and
the
Santa
Fe;”
“You’ll
Never
Know;”
“I
Found
a
Million
Dollar
Baby
(In
a
Five
and
Ten‑Cent
Store);”
“The
More
I
See
You;”
“Chattanooga
Choo
Choo;”
“At
Last;”
and
“Jeepers
Creepers.”
His
music
and
Al
Dubin’s
lyrics
comprise
the
score
of
“42nd
Street.”
Despite
this,
when
the
so‑called
Golden
Era
of
American
popular
song
is
invoked,
the
names
Irving
Berlin,
Cole
Porter
and
the
Gershwins
are
mentioned,
with
Jerome
Kern,
Rodgers
and
Hart,
Rodgers
and
Hammerstein
and
sometimes
Harold
Arlen
close
behind.
Warren
is
rarely
thought
of.
Merrick
thought
of
him,
but
only
as
a
means
to
an
end.
In
the
late
1970s,
a
nostalgia
craze
swept
Broadway,
with
hit
revivals
of
such
ancient
shows
as
“Irene”
and
“No,
No,
Nanette.”
Ever
the
profit‑driven
showman,
Merrick
wanted
to
cash
in
on
it.
He
got
the
idea
of
converting
“42nd
Street,”
a
movie
musical
from
the
1930s,
for
the
Broadway
stage,
but
he
needed
the
rights
to
the
songs.
So
he
looked
up
Warren
and
invited
him
to
dinner
at
a
posh
restaurant.
Over
an
expensive
meal,
Merrick
offered
Warren
a
certain
percentage
of
the
box‑office
gross
in
exchange
for
the
right
to
use
his
music
in
the
stage
version
of
“42nd
Street.”
Warren
replied
modestly
that
he
appreciated
the
offer,
but
that
he
and
Dubin
had
written
the
songs
under
contract
to
the
studio
that
made
the
film.
It
was
the
Depression,
after
all,
and
Warren
had
been
happy
to
receive
a
salary
to
write
the
songs.
The
rights,
however,
remained
with
the
studio.
Upon
hearing
this,
Merrick
rose
from
the
table,
left
the
restaurant–and
stuck
Warren
with
the
check.
But
there’s
a
happy
ending:
A
contract
was
devised
that
paid
both
the
studio
and
Warren,
and
Warren
lived
long
enough
to
see
his
music
a
part
of
a
gigantic
Broadway
hit.
He
died
in
1981,
a
year
after
the
show
opened.
Warren’s
tunes
drape
the
show’s
silly
plot
in
dramatic
emotions:
The
breezy
and
irresistible
“Shuffle
Off
to
Buffalo;”
the
yearning
“I
Only
Have
Eyes
for
You;”
the
ecstatic
“Lullaby
of
Broadway;”
and
the
wistfully
playful
“You’re
Getting
to
Be
a
Habit
with
Me.”
Most
of
all
there’s
that
dark‑hued
title
song,
with
its
vague
feeling
of
sleaze.
Warren’s
tune
is
one
of
very
few
Broadway
title
tunes
in
a
minor
key.
When
you
see
the
Fountain
Hills
production,
you’ll
walk
out
remembering
the
dance
routines,
the
story,
the
singing
and
the
acting
and
the
set.
Give
a
moment
as
well
to
American
popular
song’s
forgotten
tunesmith,
Harry
Warren.