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Last Saturday ended the 2007 World Championship in Mexico City and as a result we have an undisputed World Champion: The 38‑year‑old Indian Grandmaster Viswanathan Anand.

Anand’s victory leads the World Championship to the situation that follows: Former World Champion Vladimir Kramnik (Russia, 32), who ended 2nd in Mexico, will challenge Anand in 2008. They will play a one‑on‑one World Championship sponsored by Universal Event Promotion. The winner of this tournament will play against the winner of the Challenger’s Match–played between former FIDE Word Champion Veselin Topalov (Bulgaria, 32) and the winner of the 2007 World Cup. The Challenger’s Match will have a minimum prize of $150,000 and will probably be played in Bulgaria.

After this first adjustment of the World Championship cycle, the challenger for the World Championship title will be the prevailer of the match between FIDE World Cup champ and the winner of the new Grand Prix Series.

This might seem a little bit confusing to you, but it is the resolution that the FIDE Presidential Board has decided in order to restore calm in the world of chess.

In my opinion there are two clear consequences:

Topalov is damaged. According to the resolution of the FIDE Presidential Board, if Vladimir Kramnik had won in Mexico, Veselin Topalov would have had the right to play against him straight away, without having to face the Challenger’s Match, which was what Topalov wanted.

Kramnik’s defeat in Mexico is not that relevant for him. His 2nd place in Mexico was more than decent, and at the end of the day he will have another opportunity to challenge World Champion Anand in 2008. Plus, Kramnik’s favorite format is the one‑on‑one tournament, as he has shown through his whole career. In Mexico Anand has been clearly the best player, but in a one‑on‑one tournament against Kramnik, the player who defeated Kasparov in a similar world championship, anything can happen.

One thing is clear, the new situation is really interesting. I am optimist and I think that chess will regain popularity in the process.

Today we are going to focus on the last part of Mexico’s World Championship. The last round was rather uninteresting. Anand needed only a draw to become World Champion, and he did so very quickly. The round that was really interesting was the before the last. Anand’s two main challengers, Boris Gelfand (Israel, 39) and Vladimir Kramnik (Russia, 32), won their games with authority, but we can call Anand’s situation dramatic. He was playing against Alexander Grischuk (Russia, 24) and at one point of the game, Anand seemed to be absolutely lost. Only a great sense of defensive play and a miracle saved him from losing. If he had lost, Boris Gelfand would have had realistic chances of becoming World Champion in the last round. Today we present that game.

Carlos García Hernández

 

Grischuk, Alexander (ELO: 2726) ‑ Anand, Viswanathan (2792) [D43‑ Semi‑ Slav]

World Championship, Mexico City (Round 13), Sept. 28, 2007.

1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Nc3 e6 5.Bg5 h6 6.Bh4 dxc4 7.e4 g5 8.Bg3 b5 9.Be2 Bb7 10.h4 g4 11.Ne5 Rg8 12.Nxg4 Nxg4 13.Bxg4 b4 14.Na4 c5 15.d5?! This move is kind of funny. Check out this spectacular variation for White [15.Bxe6 fxe6 16.Qh5+ Ke7 17.Nxc5] 15...exd5 16.exd5 Qxd5 17.Qxd5 Bxd5 18.0–0–0 Rxg4 19.Rxd5 Nd7 20.Re1+ Kd8 21.Red1 Rd4 22.R1xd4 cxd4 23.Rxd4 Rc8 24.Bd6 Ke8 25.Re4+ Kd8 26.Bxf8 Nxf8 27.a3 bxa3 28.bxa3 Rc6 29.Nb2 Rf6 30.Re2 c3 31.Nd1 Ra6 32.Ra2 Ng6 33.g3 Rc6 34.Kc2 Ne7 35.Nxc3!! Nd5 36.Kd3 Rxc3+ From now on, White is in clear advantage [36...Nxc3 37.Rc2] 37.Kd4 a5 38.Kxd5 a4 39.Kd4 Rb3 40.Kc4 Kc8 41.Rc2! Kd7 [41...Rxa3?? 42.Kb4+] 42.Rc3 Rb2 43.Rf3 Ke6 44.g4 Ke7 45.Kd5 Rb3 46.Ke4 Rb2 47.Kf5 Rb5+ 48.Kf4 Kf6 49.Rd3 Rb2 50.f3 Ra2 51.Ke4? My opinion is that here is where we find the defining problem. White should have not exchanged pawns yet [51.h5 Ke6 52.Ke4 Kf6 53.f4 And now I am convinced that White wins 53...Re2+ 54.Kf3 Rb2 55.Rd6+ Kg7 56.g5] 51...Rh2 52.Rd4 Rxh4 53.Rxa4 Rh1 54.Rb4 Ra1 55.a4 Kg6 56.Kd5 Ra3 57.Kc6 Rxf3 58.a5 f5 59.a6 Ra3 60.gxf5+ Kxf5 61.Kb6 h5 62.Rb5+ Kg4 63.Ra5 Rf3 64.a7 Rf8 65.a8Q Rxa8 66.Rxa8 In the diagram. The miracle has happened. The position is a draw! 66...h4 67.Kc5 h3 68.Kd4 h2 69.Rh8 Kg3 70.Ke3 Kg2 71.Rg8+ Kf1 72.Rh8 Kg1 73.Rxh2 Kxh2 ½–½

Accredited by the Chess Federation of Madrid in Spain, Carlos García Hernández teaches chess at Humboldt University in Berlin, Germany. His weekly chess column appears in the German newspaper Neues Deutschland.

 
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