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One of the best things that could happen to the chess world would be to have as many female players as male players in the top class level. Unfortunately, though this is still a ways down the pike, we see indications which make us believe the next generation of women’s chess players will enter the ranks of the elite.

In last week’s column about the origin of the boys’ chess champions, we pointed eastward to Russia and its former possessions as the primary producers of the best players. For the world’s best girl players, again we must point to the east, but this time to two top producing countries: India and China.

From India the two top players are Dronavalli Harika, born in 1991, and Nadig Kruttika, born in 1988. From China, we have Yang Shen, born in 1989, and the youngster, Yifan Hou, born in 1994.

These are the names which very soon will be on the tongues of the chess world. The level of chess  at which these girls play cannot anymore be considered lower than that of their male counterparts.

Today we present an extraordinary illustration of the skills of new junior world champion Yang Shen. Her opponent, the Indian–as if she would be from any other country–Eesha Karavade, could remain competitive until only the 14th move. Every move that followed became a chess exhibition from Shen, who played the opening as a veteran and ended the game with a spectacular sacrifice.

Next week we will talk about the female player who began this revolution, the Hungarian Judit Polgar, an elder stateswoman by comparison born in 1976. She recently won the Essent Chess Tournament after not once, but twice, beating the ex‑world champion Veselin Topalov. Polgar stands as the only female player who has realistic chances to become world champion soon.

 

Shen Yang (ELO: 2468) ‑ Karavade, Eesha (2321) [B92‑ Sicilian defense; Najdorf Variation]

Girls’ Junior World Championship, (2nd Round) Yerevan, Armenia, October 4, 2006

1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 a6 6.Be2 e5 7.Nb3 Be7 8.0–0 0–0 9.Kh1 b6 10.Be3 Bb7 11.f3 b5 12.a4 b4 13.Nd5 Nxd5 14.exd5 f5?! Karavade’s preparation seems to end here. 14...Nd7 was the only good move. 15.a5! Shen immediately identifies the weak point of black as b4. 15...Nd7? b4 is now impossible to rescue. Better: [15...f4 16.Bf2 Qe8] 16.Ra4 Nf6 17.Bc4 Qd7 18.Rxb4 Rfc8 19.Bg5 Rxc4!? Interesting. The black figures have no mobility at all and the quality sacrifice (a rook for a bishop) seems to be better than other options, for example: [19...Rc7 20.Qd3 Rf8] 20.Rxc4 Bxd5? Unfortunately, Karavade did not find the strong continuation. This variation would have been very interesting. [20...Nxd5 21.Bxe7 Ne3] 21.Rb4 Bc6 22.Qd2 d5 23.Rb6 d4 24.Re1! Bd6 25.Bxf6 gxf6 26.c3?! [26.Qh6 wins in few moves.] 26...Bc7! Yang must give back the quality. 27.cxd4 Bxb6 28.axb6 Qd5 29.dxe5! The logical variation would have been [29.Na5 Rb8 30.Nxc6 Qxc6 31.dxe5 fxe5] but Yang takes a much more elegant route to victory. 29...Qxb3 30.exf6 Qf7 [30...Qxb6 31.Qg5+ Kf8 32.Qg7#] 31.Qd6 Re8?? In the diagram 32.Qg3+ Kf8 33.Qg7+ 1–0 [33...Qxg7 34.fxg7+ Kxg7 35.Rxe8]

Accredited by the Chess Federation of Madrid in Spain, Carlos García Hernández teaches chess at Humboldt University in Berlin, Germany. His weekly chess column appears in the German newspaper Neues Deutschland.

 
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